Vocabulary

manufacture

Production in workshops by hand, with the work divided among many workers, before machinery took over.

In Marx and Engels this is a historical stage, between guild handicraft and Modern Industry. It does not mean factories with machines, and never the assembly line.

Forms in the original

Renderings in plain English

Usage counts show how often each rendering appears by default in published text. They describe community usage, not correctness.

manufacture project default

Why: Kept as written, because the historical meaning differs from today's general sense; the term card explains it.

0 uses · forms: manufacture (sg)